Reactivity Series
Compare the reactivity of different metals with water and acids
Reactivity Summary
Line: left = displace H from dilute acids; right = do not (below hydrogen).
KNaCaMgAlZnFePbCuHgAgAuPt
Observations
Please select a metal first
HKDSE Tip
- Reactivity order:From most to least reactive: K > Na > Ca > Mg > Al > Zn > Fe > Pb > (H) > Cu > Hg > Ag > Au > Pt. Metals above hydrogen can displace H₂ from dilute acids.
- Water and steam:K and Na react vigorously with cold water; Mg reacts with steam; metals below Mg do not react with cold water.
- Displacement:A more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its salt solution (e.g. Zn displaces Cu from CuSO₄).
- Oxygen:The more vigorously a metal reacts with oxygen, the more readily it loses electrons, and the higher its position in the reactivity series.